How can I change file permission of a file on Android without rooting? I actually want to prevent some files from deletion.
Note: I am asking of changing the file permissions of user-created files in internal shared storage.
How can I change file permission of a file on Android without rooting? I actually want to prevent some files from deletion.
Note: I am asking of changing the file permissions of user-created files in internal shared storage.
On all operating systems based on Linux kernel - like Android is - it's possible to set permissions on files (including directories) provided that filesystem supports UNIX permissions (uid, gid, mode). Common examples of such filesystems are ext4
and f2fs
.
However Android's internal (confusingly called external) storage which is accessible by installed apps at /sdcard
, is not an actual but virtual / emulated filesystem exposing /data/media
(which is a real filesystem) through sdcardfs
. sdcardfs and its predecessor FUSE
expose the emulated filesystem with a fixed set of uid, gid and mask (mode). So the commands chmod
and chown
have no impact, whether executed through CLI (adb shell or terminal emulator) or GUI (file explorer).
It's possible to change permission bits of file on underlying actual filesystem, but accessing /data/media
requires root access because only UID/GID 1023
(aid_media_rw) has read access to the directory. And still the permissions will remain same when viewed from emulated view /sdcard
.
So you can't change permissions of user created files on Android, with or without root.
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